Reits: With so many Reits, how do I pick them?


There are more than 30 Reits (Real Estate Investment Trust) listed on the SGX. Reits are a way to own a stake in a portfolio of real estate, in which the man on the street would ordinarily have no access to, due to the costs associated with such investments. Reits work by pooling investments from many sources, from individuals to companies to pension funds, to acquire its real estate portfolio.

The income generated (eg. rent) are then paid out to investors regularly in the form of distributions (or widely known as dividends). In the current market, Reits are paying out a dividend yield between 4 to 8.5% pa., depending on the type of Reit that you buy. The payouts are typically 2 to 4 times a year.

Most Reits here narrow their focus on a particular asset class, namely:

TypeFocus


- Commercial:Office buildings


- Retail:Shopping Malls


- Industrial:Factories, Business Parks


- Logistics:Warehouse



- Hospitality:Hotels, Service Apartments


- Healthcare:Hospitals, Nursing Homes








Diversifying among Reits
Build a Reit portfolio by diversifying among the different types of asset class:


COMMERCIAL
RETAIL
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
CapitaCommercial Trust5.24% pa$1.62
CapitaMall Trust5.05% pa$2.15
Frasers Commercial Trust5.94% pa$1.55
CapitaRetail China Trust5.66% pa$1.725
Keppel Reit5.82% pa$1.19
Fortune Reit5.46% paHKD 7.77
Mapletree Commercial Trust5.11% pa$1.56
Frasers Centrepoint Trust
$2.11
OUE Commercial Reit5.11% pa$0.825
Lippo Malls Indo Retail Trust7.65% pa$0.375
Suntec Reit5.22% pa$1.79
Mapletree Greater China Commercial Trust5.4% pa$1.065




SPH Reit4.98% pa$1.04




Starhill Global Reit5.77% pa$0.875







INDUSTRIAL
LOGISTICS
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
AIMS AMP Capital Industrial Reit7.08% pa$1.505
Cache Logistics Trust7.4% pa$1.16
Ascendas Reit4.52% pa$2.41
Mapletree Logistics Trust6.47% pa$1.16
Cambridge Industrial Trust7.01% pa$0.71



Mapletree Industrial Trust6.45% pa$1.595



Sabana Industrial Reit8.41% pa$0.86



Soilbuild Business Space Reit7.2% pa$0.87



Viva Industrial Trust8.36% pa$0.835










HOSPITALITY
HEALTHCARE
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
NameCurrent Dividend Yield*Price as of 02Jun2015
Ascott Reit6.38% pa$1.275
First Reit5.52% pa$1.465
Ascendas Hospitality Trust7.44% pa$0.715
Parkway Life Real Estate Investment Trust5.07% pa$2.37
CDL Hospitality Trust6.41% pa$1.71



Far East Hospitality Trust6.14% pa$0.795



OUE Hospitality Trust6.98% pa$0.955




*Dividend yield is based on current market prices. For example, if you bought a Reit at $1.50, and it pays out around $0.10 per share last year, then the dividend yield is $0.10/$1.50 = 6.66% pa.


Does a higher dividend yield mean a better Reit?
Not exactly. Dividend yields are based on current market prices. Changes occur when market prices move. A higher dividend yield may be attributed to the Reit falling in prices. For example, if you bought a Reit which had dropped to $1.50, and it pays out around $0.10 per share last year, then the dividend yield that you are getting is around $0.10/$1.50 = 6.66% pa.

Before buying, ask yourself the following questions:
1. Where is the location of most of its assets?
Although many of the Reits have assets located in Singapore, some have diversified portfolios in other countries. For example, Ascott Reit owns service residences in Asia-Pacific and the Europe region. Mapletree GCC Trust owns malls in China, while Lippo Malls own malls in Indonesia. Are the assets located in a politcally and geographically stable environment?

2. Imagine you are the owner of the assets, do you think the assets can generate good income?
Things you can look out for is the type of tenants, quality of the assets, industry it is in. For example, Fraser Centrepoint Trusts operates suburban malls such as Northpoint, Causeway Point and Bedok Point. These malls can be more robust due to having a steady crowd of shoppers, and tenants that meet the daily demands of the people in that area.

3. Who is the sponsor (aka "Ah-Gong") behind the Reit?
Many of Singapore's listed Reits are sponsor-backed, meaning that they are supported by a sponsor (usually a company) that injects its own properties into the initial portfolio of the reit at listing. For example, SPH is the sponsor of SPH Reit. Is the sponsor a strong one? What is its background, experience and reputation?

4. What is the general trend of the Reit?
Do check if the Reit is on a long term down trend, which you want to avoid as it may take awhile before the trend changes to return to your breakeven point. Having said that, most Reits are not volatile.